Startup and VC Investment Advisory in India — IndusGuard

Startup and VC Investment Advisory in India

Counsel for founders raising, and investors writing the cheque.

20+
Years of Indian legal practice
8
NRI desks across the globe
1,200+
Matters handled for cross-border clients
48h
First written strategy note

What this engagement covers

Startup and VC Investment Advisory in India, End-to-End.

End-to-end legal support for startups, founders, foreign venture capital firms and international investors backing Indian companies — from incorporation and SAFE / seed rounds through priced equity rounds, ESOPs, secondary sales, structured exits and IPO readiness. We sit on both sides of the table and structure transactions that close cleanly and survive due diligence at the next round.

Our process

From First Call to Final Order

STEP 01

Confidential Intake

30-min discovery call on phone or Zoom. We confirm scope, urgency and fee on the same call.

STEP 02

Diligence & Strategy

Document review, record retrieval and a written strategy note — including timeline, risks and milestones.

STEP 03

Documentation & Filing

Drafting, apostille, Power of Attorney, registration and filing handled end-to-end by a named matter lead.

STEP 04

Representation

Court, tribunal, registrar or counterparty representation — with weekly written updates across time-zones.

STEP 05

Closure & Handover

Final order, registered deed or settlement, plus a sealed matter file and post-closure compliance calendar.

Why IndusGuard

Built for Matters That Cross Borders

One named matter lead

No call-centre, no hand-offs. A senior advocate owns your file end-to-end.

NRI desks across 8 countries

Overlapping US, UK, Gulf and APAC hours — apostille and POA built into every workflow.

Weekly written updates

Plain-language progress notes, secure document portal and milestone-based fees.

Pan-India bar coverage

Empanelled counsel across High Courts, NCLT, DRT and the Supreme Court of India.

Where we serve

A Global NRI Desk, Anchored in India.

We act for clients across 8+ countries and represent matters in every major Indian jurisdiction — High Courts, NCLT, DRT and the Supreme Court.

NRI Desks
  • United States
  • Canada
  • United Kingdom
  • UAE
  • Australia
  • Singapore
  • Germany
  • Saudi Arabia
Indian Jurisdictions
  • Kolkata
  • Mumbai
  • Delhi NCR
  • Bengaluru
  • Chennai
  • Hyderabad
  • Pune
  • Pan-India

Common questions

Before You Call

We are a foreign VC writing our first Indian cheque — what do you handle?+

IndusGuard coordinates the complete India-side process: entity selection and FDI route confirmation, legal and regulatory diligence on the investee company, term sheet review, SAFE or CCPS documentation, shareholder agreement, conditions precedent management, FC-GPR FEMA reporting post-investment, and post-closing governance rights. Coordination with your overseas counsel and tax advisors is standard.

Can you help us flip up to a Delaware or Singapore parent?+

Yes. IndusGuard handles the Indian-side share-swap transaction, FEMA approvals for outbound investment under the ODI regulations, round-tripping compliance review, and tax positioning — coordinated with your overseas counsel and chartered accountants.

What is a SAFE note and is it valid under Indian law?+

A SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) is a convertible instrument that gives an investor the right to convert their investment into equity at a future priced round. SAFEs are not explicitly regulated under Indian company law, which creates complexity for Indian-incorporated entities. For Indian startups, CCPS (Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares) is the more common and FEMA-compliant instrument for pre-Series A investment.

What is FC-GPR and when must it be filed?+

FC-GPR (Foreign Currency — Gross Provisional Return) is the RBI reporting form filed by an Indian company within 30 days of receiving FDI and allotting shares to a foreign investor. It is filed on the RBI's FIRMS portal through the Authorised Dealer bank. Late filing attracts penalties. IndusGuard coordinates FC-GPR filing as a standard part of every inbound investment transaction.

What are the FEMA pricing guidelines for FDI into Indian startups?+

Under FEMA pricing guidelines, shares of an Indian unlisted company cannot be issued to a foreign investor at a price lower than the fair market value determined by a SEBI-registered merchant banker or chartered accountant using internationally accepted valuation methodologies. The FMV creates a floor price — investors cannot invest at a discount below FMV.

Can NRI founders hold shares in their Indian startup?+

Yes. NRIs can hold shares in Indian companies under the FDI policy on a non-repatriation basis (treated as domestic investment, no FEMA reporting required) or on a repatriation basis (subject to FDI sectoral caps and FEMA reporting). For NRI founders, the choice of basis affects how they can eventually repatriate sale proceeds when the startup is acquired or they exit.

What is an ESOP plan and what are the FEMA implications for NRI employees?+

An Employee Stock Option Plan grants employees the right to purchase company shares at a predetermined price after a vesting period. For NRI employees of Indian companies, exercising ESOPs involves receiving shares of an Indian company. If the NRI subsequently wants to transfer these shares to a foreign account or receive sale proceeds abroad, FEMA repatriation rules and FC-TRS reporting requirements apply.

Please Call Us

Speak to an IndusGuard Advisor